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Muwatta Imam Malik

Zakat

كتاب الزكاة

حَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى الْمَازِنِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ ‏"‏ لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ صَدَقَةٌ، وَلَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ أَوَاقٍ صَدَقَةٌ، وَلَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ صَدَقَةٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik from Amr ibn Yahya al-Mazini thathis father said that he had heard Abu Said al-Khudri say that theMessenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said,"There is no zakat on less than five camels, there is no zakat on lessthan five awaq (two hundred dirhams of pure silver) and there is nozakat on less than five awsuq (three hundred sa)." Translation Not Available

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Book reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 581
Web reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 1


وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، ثُمَّ الْمَازِنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏:‏ ‏"‏ لَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسَةِ أَوْسُقٍ مِنَ التَّمْرِ صَدَقَةٌ، وَلَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ أَوَاقِيَّ مِنَ الْوَرِقِ صَدَقَةٌ، وَلَيْسَ فِيمَا دُونَ خَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ مِنَ الإِبِلِ صَدَقَةٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik from Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn AbdarRahman ibn Abi Sasaca al-Ansari from al-Mazini from his father fromAbu Said al-Khudri that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless himand grant him peace, said, "There is no zakat on less than five awsuqof dates, there is no zakat on less than five awaq of silver and thereis no zakat on less than five camels." Translation Not Available

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Book reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 582
Web reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 2


وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ ‏:‏ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، كَتَبَ إِلَى عَامِلِهِ عَلَى دِمَشْقَ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ ‏:‏ إِنَّمَا الصَّدَقَةُ فِي الْحَرْثِ وَالْعَيْنِ وَالْمَاشِيَةِ ‏.‏ قَالَ مَالِكٌ ‏:‏ وَلاَ تَكُونُ الصَّدَقَةُ إِلاَّ فِي ثَلاَثَةِ أَشْيَاءَ ‏:‏ فِي الْحَرْثِ وَالْعَيْنِ وَالْمَاشِيَةِ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Umar ibnAbd al-Aziz wrote to his governor in Damascus about zakat saying,"Zakat is paid on the produce of ploughed land, on gold and silver,and on livestock." Malik said, "Zakat is only paid on threethings: the produce of ploughed land, gold and silver, and livestock." Translation Not Available

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Book reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 583
Web reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 3


حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، مَوْلَى الزُّبَيْرِ ‏:‏ أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُكَاتَبٍ، لَهُ قَاطَعَهُ بِمَالٍ عَظِيمٍ هَلْ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِ زَكَاةٌ فَقَالَ الْقَاسِمُ ‏:‏ إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَأْخُذُ مِنْ مَالٍ زَكَاةً حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْلُ ‏.‏ قَالَ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ‏:‏ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا أَعْطَى النَّاسَ أَعْطِيَاتِهِمْ يَسْأَلُ الرَّجُلَ هَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ مَالٍ وَجَبَتْ عَلَيْكَ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ فَإِذَا قَالَ ‏:‏ نَعَمْ، أَخَذَ مِنْ عَطَائِهِ زَكَاةَ ذَلِكَ الْمَالِ، وَإِنْ قَالَ ‏:‏ لاَ، أَسْلَمَ إِلَيْهِ عَطَاءَهُ وَلَمْ يَأْخُذْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik that Muhammad ibn Uqba, the mawlaof az Zubayr, asked al-Qasim ibn Muhammad whether he had to pay anyzakat on a large sum given to him by his slave to buy his freedom. Al-Qasim said, "Abu Bakr as-Siddiq did not take zakat from anyone'sproperty until it had been in his possession for a year." Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad continued, "When Abu Bakr gave men their allowanceshe would ask them, 'Do you have any property on which zakat is due?'If they said, 'Yes,' he would take the zakat on that property out oftheir allowances. If they said, 'No,' he would hand over theirallowances to them without deducting anything from them." Translation Not Available

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Book reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 584
Web reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 4


وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ بِنْتِ قُدَامَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏:‏ كُنْتُ إِذَا جِئْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ أَقْبِضُ عَطَائِي سَأَلَنِي ‏:‏ هَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ مَالٍ وَجَبَتْ عَلَيْكَ فِيهِ الزَّكَاةُ قَالَ فَإِنْ قُلْتُ ‏:‏ نَعَمْ أَخَذَ مِنْ عَطَائِي زَكَاةَ ذَلِكَ الْمَالِ، وَإِنْ قُلْتُ ‏:‏ لاَ، دَفَعَ إِلَىَّ عَطَائِي ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik from Urwa ibn Husayn from A'ishabint Qudama that her father said, "When I used to come to Uthman ibnAffan to collect my allowance he would ask me, 'Do you have anyproperty on which zakat is due? 'If I said, 'Yes,' he would deductthe zakat on that property from my allowance, and if I said, 'No,' hewould pay me my allowance (in full)." Translation Not Available

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Book reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 585
Web reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 5


وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، كَانَ يَقُولُ ‏:‏ لاَ تَجِبُ فِي مَالٍ زَكَاةٌ حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْلُ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umarused to say, "Zakat does not have to be paid on property until a yearhas elapsed over it." Translation Not Available

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Book reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 586
Web reference: Muwatta Imam Malik Book 17 Hadith no 6



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